<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275</id><updated>2010-04-28T09:59:38.098+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Ceramic Substrates and Components Blog</title><subtitle type='html'>This blog is all about Ceramic Substrates &amp;amp; Components Ltd. All the latest news about our company,staff and products including new developments.


www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk and www.macor.info</subtitle><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25'/><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/atom.xml'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>34</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-3682865515739679007</id><published>2010-04-28T09:59:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2010-04-28T09:59:38.183+01:00</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://blog.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds, or you may click &lt;a href='http://blog.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://blog.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-3682865515739679007?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/3682865515739679007'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/3682865515739679007'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/04/this-blog-has-moved.html' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-1341575357989486423</id><published>2010-04-22T09:46:00.003+01:00</published><updated>2010-04-22T10:00:17.461+01:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='cnc'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='investment'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='grinder'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lathe'/><title type='text'>Investment</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/delivery-of-new-machines-715491.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/delivery-of-new-machines-715487.JPG" wt="true" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;Now the Icelandic ash/dust has settled and the UK is returning to normality, we have received two new arrivals this week. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We are a proud to be one of the few ceramic manufacturers left in UK and now that we are achieving a more global presence, some of our departments are getting busier and every customer requires a quick lead-time. To relieve some of the pressure in our CNC department we have invested in another CNC lathe and grinder and both will be up and running by the end of the week. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Since July last year as an MD I decided that investment in our online presence was also needed to promote and establish our company in a new direction for previously we may have lagged behind in that particular area and as the saying goes, nobody drives as fast as &lt;a href="http://www.google.co.uk/"&gt;Google&lt;/a&gt;. We refreshed our &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt; and up the anti in a new advertising and marketing campaign, all carried out in-house, it was a challenging period from August onwards. The question is would all our work in promoting and the renewed web presence make a difference? At this moment in time, we are looking positively forward with an ever-growing customer base. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/Shaun-on-his-way-797893.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/Shaun-on-his-way-797891.JPG" wt="true" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-1341575357989486423?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/1341575357989486423'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/1341575357989486423'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/04/investment.html' title='Investment'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-8081386885889496999</id><published>2010-04-14T11:33:00.006+01:00</published><updated>2010-04-14T11:52:59.715+01:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic'/><title type='text'>MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic bar</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #cc0000; font-size: x-large;"&gt;******New******&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;As from today we stock MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic bars up to ø 75mm x 300mm in length.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10225-724792.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10225-724788.JPG" width="186" wt="true" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10229-743310.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10229-743307.JPG" width="186" wt="true" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;Please &lt;a href="mailto:info@ceramic-substrates.co.uk"&gt;Contact us&lt;/a&gt; if you need more information or have a look at &lt;a href="http://www.macor.info/"&gt;www.macor.info/&lt;/a&gt; for all things MACOR® &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="left" class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-8081386885889496999?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/8081386885889496999'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/8081386885889496999'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/04/macor-machinable-glass-ceramic-bar.html' title='MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic bar'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-4150707438518656043</id><published>2010-04-08T21:00:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2010-04-08T21:00:10.411+01:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Catch up and production process'/><title type='text'>Catch up and production process</title><content type='html'>After a busy March and the Easter break, this week has been a catch up week. We are also working on implementing a change in our system regarding the trail of Sales Orders. This new system will tighten the trail of an order tracing all steps in the production process from the moment the works order leaves the office. This will enable stage traceability should any problems occur. The changes will also be time saving when anyone of us wish to know the whereabouts/progress of a specific product within the manufacturing process. To implement the changes has taken a bit of extra time and Sharon, Sean, Jon and I have been working on making it as easy as possible.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I believe the changes will make whole process as user friendly as possible for all involved and we will see over the coming weeks how it will work in practice. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have also been out of the office for a couple of days to visit clients on the mainland, with a little car trouble courtesy of a rain-concealed pothole. I could not believe that one of my rear suspension springs broke after hitting the pothole.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A more ceramic specific blog update from me next week&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-4150707438518656043?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4150707438518656043'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4150707438518656043'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/04/catch-up-and-production-process.html' title='Catch up and production process'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-4843574389461190546</id><published>2010-03-27T17:19:00.005Z</published><updated>2010-03-29T19:03:51.592+01:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='R197 refractory'/><title type='text'>R197 refractory</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/DSC02265-748975.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" nt="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/DSC02265-748970.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;R197 refractory has been formulated by George Blain director and founder of Ceramic Substrates and Components Ltd. R197 is a cost effective solution for refractory purposes and has recently seen an upturn in usage in the furnace market and other related industries. R197&amp;nbsp;(1250°C operating temp.) comes to its own where temperature and resistance to thermal shock is required. Here at Ceramic Substrates we can extrude in round and profiled forms as well as dry press. For more information regarding properties and specifications please look at our main website or click &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/ceramic_products/thermal_expansion.html"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/ceramic_products/properties.html"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. More from me after Easter, in the meantime we wish you all a Happy Easter holiday.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-4843574389461190546?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4843574389461190546'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4843574389461190546'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/03/r197-refractory.html' title='R197 refractory'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-1330135660403911305</id><published>2010-03-19T18:32:00.003Z</published><updated>2010-03-19T21:22:56.423Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Office upgrade'/><title type='text'>Upgrades</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/office2007-741273.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/office2007-741271.jpg" vt="true" width="180" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;I had been expecting it for a while now, but after a meeting with our IT consultant, the dreaded word that no company MD wants to hear: “It is time for an upgrade.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The office staff had been complaining about their office suite not being up to date with the current times and that it needed several steps to either open or create certain file types. We will be upgrading our database shortly, to make it more accessible for all of us and this will include internal communication from all workstations. Our IT man showed up at 0815 (always cheerful) this morning and at 0830 we were at Staples buying Microsoft Office 2007 Professional (including free 2010 upgrade). Running it through the till made me slightly nauseous and that was for just two copies. It was installed as soon as we got back to the office and it was all up and running within 2hours. The office staff are very happy and took great delight in showing me just how fast documents open and the possibilities with the new suite.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Next week I will tell you more about our R197 ceramic including history, applications and technical data.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-1330135660403911305?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/1330135660403911305'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/1330135660403911305'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/03/upgrades.html' title='Upgrades'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-5528909190841611311</id><published>2010-03-10T20:21:00.002Z</published><updated>2010-03-14T10:48:30.546Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic video'/><title type='text'>New macor video</title><content type='html'>I have just uploaded a new video showing screw cut threading using MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;object height="344" width="425"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/itkEI_6643E&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/itkEI_6643E&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-5528909190841611311?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.macor.info/macor_cnc.html' title='New macor video'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5528909190841611311'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5528909190841611311'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/03/new-macor-video.html' title='New macor video'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-3087682686849989536</id><published>2010-03-03T21:02:00.002Z</published><updated>2010-03-03T21:13:54.385Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='busy week'/><title type='text'>emails all around</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/Capture-764950.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" kt="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/Capture-764941.JPG" width="183" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;What I have been doing this week is what you would call the more day-to-day running of the company. It all started out with good intent on Monday morning, however due to illness with one of our admin staff a supporting role in other areas was needed. It was easy going until the afternoon when we were struck by an avalanche of e-mails and enquiries. Helping Sharon, this week has made me realise the amount of work that is involved when we are one person down. Sharon is coping very well with the extra workload and putting in extra hours to give our customers the same level of service as per usual. Our internet marketing seems to be working fine with new customers finding our websites. Our main website &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/"&gt;www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/&lt;/a&gt; but also our specialised Macor site &lt;a href="http://www.macor.info/"&gt;www.macor.info/&lt;/a&gt; . Now that&amp;nbsp;I am more involved with the process, I have learnt that the internet marketing is not as easy as it looks. We are moving forward with new and innovative ideas regarding marketing and reaching our customers. Next week we will update the video on the &lt;a href="http://www.macor.info/"&gt;www.macor.info/&lt;/a&gt; site, which is at quite basic, but as you will understand we cannot give all our secrets away but we will try to give you a general idea.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;More from me next week.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-3087682686849989536?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/3087682686849989536'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/3087682686849989536'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/03/emails-all-around.html' title='emails all around'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-5017544160291276041</id><published>2010-02-23T17:45:00.004Z</published><updated>2010-02-23T22:43:58.287Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Production Manager'/><title type='text'>Production Manager</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/sean1-793668.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" ct="true" height="200" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/sean1-793665.jpg" width="175" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;This week I would like to introduce Sean, our factory Production Manager. Sean joined our company in 1986 straight from school. He started work in the Pyro shop as an apprentice under George Blain. It soon became apparent that Sean was a very versatile character with an eye for ceramic processes within the factory. After several years working in different departments within the factory Sean was promoted to factory Production Manager. He thrived from the start with his new found responsibility making the job his own. Being a Production Manager is not always easy, with the daily running of our machines, kilns and the powder room. Sean communicates on a daily basis with his own staff but also with Chris, Head of Tooling Department and Jon, Head of CNC Department. Sean is also responsible for the overall production, factory staff, quality control and dispatching of goods. Communication is important for every company, so he attends our very popular production meetings on Monday mornings to discuss current and future orders with our General Manager, Jon, Chris and myself. Sean is an integral part of our company and will always do his upmost to get your order out on time, well packed and proud that it comes from a factory that produces ceramic components in the UK.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More from me next week&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-5017544160291276041?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5017544160291276041'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5017544160291276041'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/production-manager.html' title='Production Manager'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-386933083336989098</id><published>2010-02-18T18:43:00.000Z</published><updated>2010-02-18T18:43:28.943Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='macor studies'/><title type='text'>macor.info update</title><content type='html'>macor.info updated with a &lt;a href="http://www.macor.info/macor_studies.html"&gt;studies page&lt;/a&gt; regarding MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More from me next week&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-386933083336989098?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.macor.info/macor_studies.html' title='macor.info update'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/386933083336989098'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/386933083336989098'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/macorinfo-update.html' title='macor.info update'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-4915225752981951693</id><published>2010-02-16T10:27:00.000Z</published><updated>2010-02-16T10:27:58.381Z</updated><title type='text'>Website finished</title><content type='html'>Our &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt; has been updated with new features,pictures and navigation. Have a good look and browse around, we have tried very hard to make it as accessible and easy to navigate as we can. You should be able to find what you want in&amp;nbsp;four mouse clicks or less.&lt;br /&gt;Using our &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/sitemap.html"&gt;sitemap&lt;/a&gt; or site search&amp;nbsp;could be even a&amp;nbsp;faster option to get there even quicker.&lt;br /&gt;We will try to add more features, like dynamic resizing for different screen resolutions on a later date.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More from me later in the week or after the weekend.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-4915225752981951693?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/' title='Website finished'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4915225752981951693'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4915225752981951693'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/website-finished.html' title='Website finished'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-6579095708965435911</id><published>2010-02-15T22:46:00.000Z</published><updated>2010-02-15T22:46:25.894Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='update macor'/><title type='text'>Updates on macor.info</title><content type='html'>We have added&amp;nbsp; French,German and Italian pdf's available&amp;nbsp;for download regarding&amp;nbsp;MACOR® Machinable Glass Ceramic on the front page on our specialist Macor website; &lt;a href="http://www.macor.info/"&gt;http://www.macor.info/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-6579095708965435911?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.macor.info' title='Updates on macor.info'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/6579095708965435911'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/6579095708965435911'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/updates-on-macorinfo.html' title='Updates on macor.info'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-4328634601502943372</id><published>2010-02-12T20:15:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-02-12T20:17:39.629Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='cnc'/><title type='text'>CNC Arrival</title><content type='html'>Our latest arrival has been setup and made to feel at home between our rows of other CNC machines. It is always a big investment but our turnaround time and flexibility regarding production is important; we like to lead in our field of expertise and products. Our aim is to give our customers continuity and high quality products. To give our staff the best tool possible helps to achieve our goals. Jon, Ben and Steve our CNC Engineers are walking through the factory with a grin like a Cheshire cat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More from me next week&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-4328634601502943372?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4328634601502943372'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4328634601502943372'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/cnc-arrival.html' title='CNC Arrival'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-3505204136960423729</id><published>2010-02-11T15:56:00.008Z</published><updated>2010-02-12T20:16:50.815Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Southern Manufacturing 2010 update thurs'/><title type='text'>Southern Manufacturing 2010 update thurs</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10212-708756.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; height: 203px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; width: 186px;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" ct="true" height="200" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10212-708715.JPG" width="190" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;We all want one of these &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="right" class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="right" class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="right" class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10213-713544.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; height: 204px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; width: 182px;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" ct="true" height="320" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10213-713540.JPG" width="296" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="right" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We have seen plenty people "networking" it used to be called lunch break .)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="right" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="right" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;Overall, it has been a very good exhibition for us and I have met old friends, some of our current customers and plenty of people who are interested in our products. Macor is one of the ceramics we offer seems to be very popular, if you are interested in Macor have a look here: &lt;a href="http://www.macor.info/"&gt;http://www.macor.info/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-3505204136960423729?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/3505204136960423729'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/3505204136960423729'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/southern-manufacturing-2010-update_11.html' title='Southern Manufacturing 2010 update thurs'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-5059947057867134643</id><published>2010-02-10T11:32:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-02-10T11:36:34.752Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Southern Manufacturing 2010 update'/><title type='text'>Southern Manufacturing 2010 update</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10211-753321.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" kt="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10211-753316.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Visit us today and Thursday &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-5059947057867134643?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5059947057867134643'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5059947057867134643'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/southern-manufacturing-2010-update.html' title='Southern Manufacturing 2010 update'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-5704407230498419112</id><published>2010-02-05T18:38:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-02-05T18:41:56.053Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Southern Manufacturing Exhibition'/><title type='text'>Southern Manufacturing Exhibition 10-11 February</title><content type='html'>This week has been busy with the day-to-day running of our company, on the factory floor and in our offices. Kirsty has been helping me getting ready for next week’s &lt;a href="http://mail.colnedata.co.uk/events/event.asp?CONTSUPREF=SOUTH2010"&gt;exhibition&lt;/a&gt;, making brochures and sending out invitations, speaking to customers who would like to meet me in person. This exhibition is a great way to meet some of our customers and some future new ones. Examples of several different materials we manufacture will be shown on display. You cannot take all our products with you but we have a wide selection and catalogues to hand. I can honestly say, that I am looking forward to meeting and putting a face to the people I speak to on the phone on a regular basis. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If you would like further information, please give Sharon or Kirsty a call on :+44 (0)1983 528697 and they will be happy to help.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I will post some pictures of our stand (F12) on the blog on Wednesday along with other photos of the exhibition itself.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;See you there&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-5704407230498419112?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://mail.colnedata.co.uk/events/event.asp?CONTSUPREF=SOUTH2010' title='Southern Manufacturing Exhibition 10-11 February'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5704407230498419112'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5704407230498419112'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/02/southern-manufacturing-exhibition-10-11.html' title='Southern Manufacturing Exhibition 10-11 February'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-6537169788404660330</id><published>2010-01-28T18:55:00.002Z</published><updated>2010-01-28T19:01:12.428Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Scrappage Scheme'/><title type='text'>Scrappage Scheme</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/copper_shavings-704977.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; cssfloat: right; cssfloat: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="150" mt="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/copper_shavings-704975.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;This week it has been the week of our quarterly clearout of waste disposal. For instance, a specialised firm will collect waste oils including old cutting and grinding coolant used by our ever expanding machine park. Shaun has been making some more space in the factory for a new arrival due soon. As with every machine, there is always wear and tear and also new developments in CNC or other machines that is used in our production process. Purchasing a new machine is exciting but not the parting with money, however investing in the future and giving our staff the best we can afford makes a world of difference. To boost the cash flow in our machine fund, we have come up with the following scheme; Shaun collects all the copper and brass swarf and other scrap metal to take to our local scrap metal merchant. The monies received from this will be booked in and help towards the repair, upgrade or new buy. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;The staff all know that money from scrap is put towards new machines and are very happy to help Shaun to load the van when needed. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;“We all know that us boys like our toys.”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-6537169788404660330?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/6537169788404660330'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/6537169788404660330'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/scrappage-scheme.html' title='Scrappage Scheme'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-7628726649536511426</id><published>2010-01-22T16:17:00.004Z</published><updated>2010-01-22T17:10:36.917Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Technician'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO9001'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Material Preparation'/><title type='text'>Material’s Preparation - A most important area.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/GetAttachment-778601.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="249" mt="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/GetAttachment-778599.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In this picture: Materials Technician (Ben)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Our Production Manager (Sean) will order a specific composition and grade of material for the component to be produced, be it an extrusion material or a dry press material from the materials preparation area or ” powder room”. The materials are issued to the main shop floor by customer/job reference to maintain traceability as required by our &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/iso_certified.html"&gt;ISO9001&lt;/a&gt; accreditation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If the material needs a new batch,&amp;nbsp;our Materials Technician (Ben) will produce the new batch of material according to the “Composition sheet” which is a “controlled” document, as we are &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/iso_certified.html"&gt;ISO9001&lt;/a&gt; registered and this is a tightly controlled process. The materials are weighed , then the ball mill is loaded. The materials are ground for the designated time. The material is then sieved to ensure consistent particle size and then filter pressed into “cakes”. These “cakes” are then stored pending further processing into either dry pressing or extrusion variants as dictated by the customer requirements. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Customers are welcome to view our premises, meet the team and are assured of a warm welcome when they arrive.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More from me next week&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-7628726649536511426?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/7628726649536511426'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/7628726649536511426'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/materials-preparation-most-important.html' title='Material’s Preparation - A most important area.'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-7761264412493427459</id><published>2010-01-18T07:56:00.000Z</published><updated>2010-01-18T07:56:14.186Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='update'/><title type='text'>Busy</title><content type='html'>Last week has been very busy including several trips to the mainland to visit customers; I am in the middle of writing an informative piece about mixing ceramic materials. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;New blog post to follow later in the week.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-7761264412493427459?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/7761264412493427459'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/7761264412493427459'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/busy.html' title='Busy'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-1527700911033629195</id><published>2010-01-13T13:44:00.002Z</published><updated>2010-01-13T14:24:15.556Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='website'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='updates'/><title type='text'>Website</title><content type='html'>Our &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/"&gt;website &lt;/a&gt;has been updated with new features,pictures and navigation. This is still a ongoing process and should be&amp;nbsp;completed within the next two weeks. Have a good look and browse around,&amp;nbsp;we are working very hard to make it as accessible and easy to navigate as we can.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;More from me later in the week&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-1527700911033629195?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/' title='Website'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/1527700911033629195'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/1527700911033629195'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/website.html' title='Website'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-5795729092140489446</id><published>2010-01-09T10:52:00.003Z</published><updated>2010-01-09T10:58:32.552Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='4x4'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='artic weather'/><title type='text'>Our Artic Challenge Week</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;What a week it has been, unprecedented weather for the whole of the UK and for South, especially the Isle of Wight. Our island turned into chaos with snow and ice that has not been experienced for many a years. I must say that I am very proud of all our staff this week; they have shown dedication to come to work instead of the easy option of staying at home. The famous Dunkirk sprit, but instead of boats the staff and I scrambled all the 4x4’s we have between us to organise a shuttle service. Coffee and tea where on me this week that is the least I can for their dedication to the Company. Our production is running as normal but couriers are suffering from delays in some areas. We are bracing ourselves for another onset of winter weather but we are prepared for what is thrown our way. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10195-714485.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="cssfloat: left; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="300" ps="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SDC10195-714482.JPG" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; text-align: left;"&gt;More from me next week&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-5795729092140489446?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5795729092140489446'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5795729092140489446'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/our-artic-challenge-week.html' title='Our Artic Challenge Week'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-5968369362005735628</id><published>2010-01-08T06:49:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-01-08T06:55:31.783Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='winter'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='isle of wight'/><title type='text'>Isle of White</title><content type='html'>We are &lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/"&gt;open today&lt;/a&gt;, I would like to share a moment of winter on the Island taken yesterday evening, you can see Chillerton Down and Rams Down.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/snow-708212.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" ps="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/snow-708208.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-5968369362005735628?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5968369362005735628'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/5968369362005735628'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/isle-of-white.html' title='Isle of White'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-543152458527528579</id><published>2010-01-07T08:21:00.000Z</published><updated>2010-01-07T08:21:56.736Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ice'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='weather'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='snow'/><title type='text'>We are open</title><content type='html'>Despite the very cold weather and the snow on the ground, with&amp;nbsp;help from our factory staff 4x4's everyone is here and we are open for business.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-543152458527528579?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/543152458527528579'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/543152458527528579'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/we-are-open.html' title='We are open'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-7656573398460418662</id><published>2010-01-06T12:34:00.001Z</published><updated>2010-01-06T14:00:43.270Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='snow'/><title type='text'>Snow Wight</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SS101543-709806.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="240" ps="true" src="http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/uploaded_images/SS101543-709802.JPG" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;We are open,but it took some doing&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-7656573398460418662?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/7656573398460418662'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/7656573398460418662'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/snow-wight.html' title='Snow Wight'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1873870601965852275.post-4759551391477856264</id><published>2010-01-03T09:37:00.003Z</published><updated>2010-01-04T20:29:55.368Z</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='kilns'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='back to work'/><title type='text'>I am a firestarter</title><content type='html'>Today was a bit special, each year after annual leave we have to relight the kilns a day early to get them up to the right temperature for Monday. Normally, Shaun our production manager would carry out this process with me. When I showed up this morning there were several cars parked outside the building and I was curious to what was going on?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Chris our master toolmaker, Jon head of our CNC department and Shaun where all present. What are you all doing here I asked, the explanation was simple after the whole manufacturing industry has found that trading conditions are challenging they all three came up with the same answer: ”Happy to be here”.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The kilns where lighted and with a coffee the world was set to right in a record five minutes flat. We are back to work tomorrow following the Christmas shutdown and either Sharon or Kirtsy will answer any queries you might have on telephone: ++44 (0)1983528697 or e-mail: &lt;a href="mailto:info@ceramic-substrates.co.uk"&gt;info@ceramic-substrates.co.uk&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1873870601965852275-4759551391477856264?l=www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4759551391477856264'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1873870601965852275/posts/default/4759551391477856264'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.ceramic-substrates.co.uk/blog/2010/01/i-am-firestarter.html' title='I am a firestarter'/><author><name>Ceramic Solutions Man</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15564958757000669996</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='15674570032001206024'/></author></entry></feed>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  